Are you aware of a gummy smile? It can be a cause of aesthetic concern to most of us. When the appearance of gums while smiling looks excessive, it is considered a gummy smile.
There are a lot of reasons for a gummy smile and it can be managed on both a temporary and permanent basis.
A gummy smile can be perceptive visually but a display of gum which is more than 4 mm is considered excessive.
Causes of gummy smile and their management
The gummy smile can occur due to issues in:
When the teeth are small due to usage with time or it can be genetic. Also, when teeth of the upper jaw are placed way farther(outwards) than the lower jaw.
Orthodontic treatment
When teeth are proclined outwards or erupted far away, orthodontic treatment can be used to straighten them. Once the teeth are normally positioned, aesthetic treatments can be done to match the shades of upper and lower teeth.
Gingival(gum) lift or Gingivectomy
When the gums are overgrown, gingivectomy is considered as the best treatment option. It helps reduce the gum tissue, restores the normal shape, size and contour of gums, thereby restoring aesthetics.
This type of surgery is referred to as gum lift. Gingivectomy can be performed with lasers, it is a chair side procedure and most of the time it can be done quickly.
Surgery of jaw bone
For severe overlap of jaw bones, orthognathic surgery or jaw correction surgeries are recommended. These are usually performed when the disparity is more than 7 mm.
Lip Surgery:
Lip repositioning surgeries are done to change the position of lips in relation to the teeth and hence reduce the display of gums.
Our dentist in Dubai can discuss your gummy smile treatment choices with you and help you choose the best one for you.
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